A gwajin da masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam Harry Harlow dan kasar Amurka ya gudanar, mai gwajin ya dauki jaririn biri da aka haifa daga uwar biri ya ciyar da shi shi kadai a keji.Gwajin ya yi "mata" biyu ga jarirai birai a cikin keji.Daya ita ce “mahaifiya” da aka yi da wayar karfe, wacce ta kan ba jariran biri abinci;ɗayan kuma shine "mahaifiyar" flannel, wanda baya motsawa a gefe ɗaya na keji.Abin mamaki shine, jaririn biri yana tafiya zuwa ga uwar waya don cin abinci kawai lokacin da yake jin yunwa, kuma yana ciyar da mafi yawan lokutan akan mahaifiyar flannel.
Karamin abubuwa kamarkayan wasan yara masu yawaiya zahiri kawo farin ciki da tsaro ga yara.Tuntuɓi mai daɗi muhimmin sashi ne na abin da aka makala yara.Sau da yawa muna ganin wasu yaran da sai sun sanya hannu a wani abin wasa mai kyau kafin su kwanta barci da daddare, ko kuma a rufe su da bargo su yi barci.Idan aka jefar da abin wasan yara mai laushi, ko kuma an rufe shi da wasu kayan kwalliya, za su yi fushi kuma ba za su iya barci ba.Wani lokaci mukan ga cewa wasu manyan dukiya ko da yaushe suna son yawo da kyawawan kayan wasansu bayan an haifi ƴan uwansu, ko da sun ci abinci.Hakan ya faru ne saboda kayan wasan yara masu yawa na iya, zuwa wani ɗan lokaci, su daidaita rashin tsaro na yaron.Bugu da ƙari, sau da yawa tuntuɓar tare da kayan wasan kwaikwayo masu laushi, masu laushi da jin dadi, masanin ilimin psychologist Eliot ya yi imanin cewa ta'aziyya na tuntuɓar na iya inganta haɓakar lafiyar tunanin yara.
Bugu da ƙari ga ma'anar tsaro, abubuwa masu laushi irin su alatukayan wasan yarazai iya inganta ci gaban tactile sensations a kananan yara.Lokacin da yaro ya taɓa wani abin wasa mai daɗi da hannunsa, ɗan ƙaramin ƙwanƙolin yana taɓa kowane inci na sel da jijiyoyi a hannu.Tausasawa yana kawo farin ciki ga yaro kuma yana taimakawa hankalin yaron.Domin jikin dan Adam na neurotactile corpuscles (tactile receptors) suna da yawa a cikin yatsu (kumburi na yatsun yara sun fi yawa, kuma yawan zai ragu yayin da suke tsufa), ɗayan ƙarshen masu karɓa yana haɗuwa da kwakwalwa, kuma. akai-akai "an kunna shi.", Taimakawa wajen inganta fahimtar kwakwalwa da damuwa akan duniyar waje.Wannan tasiri a haƙiƙa iri ɗaya ne da na jaririn da ke ɗauko ɗan wake, amma abin da zai yi kyau zai zama mai laushi.
Duk da haka, komai kyawun kayan wasan yara masu kyau, ba su da kyau kamar rungumar iyaye.Ko da yakekayan wasa masu laushiza su iya taimakawa ci gaban tunanin yara, suna kama da bambanci tsakanin teku da ɗimbin ruwa idan aka kwatanta da tsaro da abinci mai gina jiki da iyaye ke kawo wa yara.Idan har iyayensu sun yi watsi da su, sun watsar da su ko kuma suka ci zarafinsu tun suna yara, komai yawan kayan wasan yara na yau da kullun da aka ba wa yaran, to akwai lahani a zuciyarsu da rashin tsaro.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-23-2021